Duke Carmel wrapped up his baseball career quietly in 1965 after six years in pro ball. His journey across three major league teams might not have made headlines, but it’s a story of grit and sticking with it in America’s favorite pastime.
Born Leon James Carmel in East Harlem, New York, he was a tall, left-handed outfielder—six-foot-three, to be exact—chasing his dreams on the city’s streets. Like so many kids from New York, he wanted to be the next big thing in baseball.
Carmel played 124 games over four MLB seasons between 1959 and 1965. He posted a .211 batting average, hit 4 home runs, and drove in 23 RBIs while suiting up for the St. Louis Cardinals, New York Mets, and New York Yankees. His career kind of echoes the path of countless players who made it to the majors but couldn’t quite stick as everyday guys.
Carmel debuted with the Cardinals in September 1959 and finished up with the Yankees in 1965. He bounced between teams, facing the usual uphill climb that minor leaguers deal with when they try to break into the big leagues.
His stint with the early Mets and his brushes with legends like Casey Stengel give a little window into baseball during a pretty wild era.
Early Life and Background
Leon James “Duke” Carmel was born April 23, 1937, right in New York City. He grew up in East Harlem, which wasn’t exactly easy street back then.
His journey from Manhattan’s rough neighborhoods to pro baseball started during his high school days at Benjamin Franklin High.
Growing Up in New York City
Duke spent his early years in East Harlem, calling it “a pretty rugged area.” He had to figure out how to get by in Manhattan during the ’40s and ’50s.
He picked up the nickname “Duke” because he idolized Duke Snider, the Brooklyn Dodgers star. “All the kids there at the time rooted for either the Yankees or Giants,” Carmel said. “When I took up for the Dodgers, and particularly for Duke Snider, they started calling me Duke, too, and it stuck.”
Eventually, the nickname just became him. “If anyone called me Leon, I might not turn around,” he admitted. “I wouldn’t know who they meant.”
Baseball was everywhere in New York back then. With three major league teams in the city, Carmel soaked up the game’s culture. That environment definitely pushed him toward baseball.
Path to Professional Baseball
Carmel’s baseball skills started turning heads while he was at Benjamin Franklin High. He played first base and even pitched for the school team.
Professional scouts noticed him, and in 1955, when he was 18, Cardinals scout Benny Borgmann signed him to his first pro contract.
Leaving East Harlem for the minor leagues was a big step. Carmel left behind familiar streets to chase his baseball dreams.
His high school days gave him a solid foundation. The mix of his natural athleticism and the competitive New York baseball scene prepped him for what was coming next.
Professional Baseball Career Overview
Duke Carmel played in the majors from 1959 to 1965, spending time with three teams. He showed up in 124 games over four seasons, batting .211 with 4 homers and 23 RBIs.
St. Louis Cardinals Debut and Performance
Carmel broke into the big leagues on September 10, 1959, with the St. Louis Cardinals at 22. He got into 10 games that first season.
In 1960, he barely saw the field, playing just 4 games at Sportsman’s Park. After a couple years in AAA, he came back to St. Louis in 1963 for his longest big league run.
That 1963 season, Carmel played 57 games for the Cardinals. He hit .227 during that stretch, which was his best shot at sticking in the majors.
He showed flashes with the Cardinals, but couldn’t quite put it all together. The team had invested in him since signing him as an amateur back in 1955.
Other Major League Teams
The Cardinals traded Carmel to the New York Mets on July 29, 1963, along with some cash for Jacke Davis. He finished out the season with the Mets, playing 47 games and hitting .235.
Carmel spent 1964 in the minors with the AAA Buffalo Bisons. He hit .271 and mashed 35 home runs, earning an All-Star nod.
The New York Yankees picked up Carmel from the Mets in the 1964 Rule V Draft on November 30. His time with the Yankees was short and, honestly, didn’t go well.
In 1965, Carmel appeared in just 6 games for the Yankees and didn’t put up any numbers. That was the end of his four-year MLB run.
Milestone Moments in MLB
Carmel’s time in the majors included some big moves between teams. That trade from the Cardinals to the Mets in 1963 gave him a fresh shot.
His 1964 season in Buffalo showed he could hit for power, with those 35 homers and an All-Star selection.
The Yankees’ pick in the Rule V Draft meant teams still saw something in him. But after 1965, when he couldn’t get results, his major league chances dried up.
Carmel wrapped up his MLB career with a .211 average, 4 home runs, and 23 RBIs in 124 games. He kept playing in AAA until 1967, finishing with a .245 average and 198 home runs in 1,366 minor league games.
1965 Season and Retirement
Duke Carmel’s final season in the majors closed the book on a six-year career where he wore three different uniforms. The 1965 season with the Yankees marked the end of the line for him at just 28.
Final Major League Appearances
Carmel spent his last season with the New York Yankees in 1965. He barely saw the field, but those games would be his last as a pro.
He played his final games at Yankee Stadium and a few other American League parks. His stats at the end pretty much told the story of his struggles at the plate.
After the 1965 season, the Yankees let him go, and that was it for his MLB career.
His career totals: a .211 batting average, 4 home runs, and 23 RBI across 124 games. He played for the Cardinals, Mets, and Yankees from 1959 to 1965.
Circumstances Leading to Retirement
Carmel decided to hang it up after he couldn’t nail down a regular spot. His low average and lack of offense made it tough to stay on a roster.
Between 1960 and 1962, teams traded Carmel four times between the Cardinals and Dodgers. He even had a quick stop with the Indians before landing back in St. Louis.
All that moving around made it clear he was struggling to find a permanent home in pro baseball. Teams liked his potential, but his bat just didn’t deliver enough.
By 1965, Carmel was 28 and knew his MLB window had closed. The Yankees not keeping him for 1966 pretty much sealed his pro career.
Notable Games and Highlights
Duke Carmel’s four-year MLB career from 1959 to 1965 had its moments, even if he never became a star. Playing for three teams gave him plenty of chances to face tough pitching and some classic rivals.
First Career Home Run
Carmel’s first big league home run came early with the Cardinals. He took a National League pitcher deep during one of his 124 games.
That homer was a bright spot in what turned out to be a tough career at the plate. In the end, Carmel hit just four home runs, all with the Cardinals and Mets.
His power numbers never really took off. The 1965 Topps card called him “a long ball threat,” but that was a bit generous, looking back at his stats.
Key Performances Against Rivals
Carmel faced strong teams in both the National and American Leagues. He matched up against clubs like the Pirates and Phillies when he was with the Cardinals.
Those rivalry games let Carmel play on bigger stages. He saw some of the best pitchers in the league during those contests.
His last year with the Yankees in 1965 saw him play six games with nothing much to show for it. That short stint wrapped up his pro career after four seasons of trying to find his footing in the majors.
Carmel’s .211 average over 227 at-bats says a lot about the tough pitching he faced during his time in the bigs.
Team Connections and Influences
Duke Carmel’s baseball path was shaped by the veterans and managers he met across three organizations. He learned from stars like Whitey Ford and faced pitchers like Bob Friend, picking up lessons along the way.
Duke Carmel and Duke Snider Duo
The connection between Duke Carmel and Duke Snider wasn’t just about sharing a nickname. Both spent time in the Dodgers organization in the early ’60s.
Carmel had a short stint with the Dodgers system between 1960 and 1962. That gave him a chance to watch Snider’s approach up close.
Snider was winding down his Hall of Fame career when Carmel arrived. Watching a veteran power hitter like Snider gave Carmel some insight into what it took to succeed.
Both Dukes hit left-handed and played outfield. That overlap led to some informal mentoring, especially during spring training.
Mentors and Teammates
Carmel played with a few well-known veterans who helped shape his game. Whitey Ford was a teammate during Carmel’s brief time with the Yankees in 1965.
Ford, a veteran lefty, embodied the Yankees’ winning ways. Watching Ford’s professionalism gave Carmel a look at how big leaguers prepared and handled the mental side.
Carmel also faced pitchers like Bob Friend of the Pirates. Those matchups helped him understand what it took to hit at the top level.
Manager Johnny Keane managed Carmel with both the Cardinals and Yankees. Keane gave him some consistency during his last shot in the majors in 1965.
Legacy, Later Life, and Impact
After baseball, Duke Carmel made a smooth transition to business and stayed connected to the sport through amateur leagues. His story is pretty typical of guys from his era who found new paths when their playing days ended.
Post-Baseball Career
When Carmel retired in 1965, he went back to his New York roots and started a new chapter away from the ballpark. He lived in Coram, Long Island, and then later moved out to Waretown, New Jersey.
He built a solid career as a salesman for a liquor distributor. That job finally gave him the financial stability that baseball never really did. The people skills and cool head under pressure he developed in baseball actually helped him out in sales.
Back then, players didn’t make the kind of money they do now. Guys like Carmel needed to find second careers to support their families.
He kept things pretty quiet after baseball, staying in the New York area—the same place where he grew up and played for two of his three major league teams.
Duke Carmel passed away in 2021 at 84.
Contributions to Amateur Baseball
Carmel’s love for baseball didn’t just fade away after his pro days. In 1972, seven years after he left the majors, someone spotted him playing as a ringer for a CBS-TV softball team in Central Park.
By then, Carmel weighed in at 230 pounds, a far cry from his slimmer playing years, but honestly, he could still hit. He caught for the team and always stepped up as their main slugger.
Newsday reporter Joe Gergen once watched Carmel knock out a single, a triple, and then a three-run homer in the same game. Not bad for a guy who’d supposedly retired.
He took a much more relaxed approach to amateur baseball than he ever could in the big leagues. “I enjoy this. Here, there’s no curfew,” Carmel told Gergen, and you could tell he meant it.
Between innings, Carmel would snack on ice cream, sip soda, and smoke cigarettes. Sometimes he’d chat with kids hanging around the field.
The whole scene felt miles away from the stress and pressure he’d faced in the majors, especially when it came to the mental side of hitting. Carmel found a different kind of joy in these games, staying close to a sport that shaped so much of his life.
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